Chapter
1: Partnering
Chapter 1
explains the basic ideas of a new pedagogical way of teaching called
partnering. Speaking from personal
experience, students no longer respond well to teachers talking at them. This chapter explains how many students
interviewed say that their most memorable experiences at school were during
school trips, working with their peers or even teaching their peers. However, it goes on to say that “Partnering”
is merely a term for many teaching practices that already exist; for example:
project-based learning, inquiry learning and active learning to name a
few. The author, Marc Prensky, defines partnering
as, “letting students focus on the part of the learning process that they can
do best, and letting teachers focus on the part of the learning process that
they can do best.” The chapter then goes
on to explain the new roles of the student and the teacher in a partnering relationship.
Each of the
new roles helps to build on the strengths that both the teacher and the student
already possess. Students today have a
strong technological background that can be used to help them research the
answers and come up with great ways to explain and show their knowledge and the
answers to “guiding questions.” Students
are given these guiding questions by their teachers and then research the
answers to them. Students also assume
other important roles such as: technology expert, making sense of information
researched and the importance of becoming a self-teacher.
The
teacher’s roles may seem to be really diminished in a Partnering setting,
however it is the complete opposite.
Instead of the teacher being the only outlet for information, they
become more of a guide or coach that helps facilitate the self-learning of the
students. This way the teacher can come
up with a specific learning track for each student, because they know the
strengths and weakness of each of them.
This is very close to the approach that I have
been trying in my chemistry classes this year.
I have flipped my classroom and tried to make it a more
student-centered, rather than a teacher-focused class as it had been. Now, instead of the students getting direct
instruction from me during class and them attempting practice problems at home
by themselves, they watch instructional vodcasts explaining the content and
then work on the practice problems, group work, labs, research projects,
reflections, etc. during class.
Many of the
hesitations alluded to by the author I felt as well. It was hard letting go of complete control of
my classroom and I have to admit I am kind of scared sometimes what people
think when they walk by my room and the noise is very…very loud. The class may seem like complete chaos, but
there are actually many activities going on at once. For instance, one group may be working on
practice problems while others work on labs, inquiry activities, or peer tutoring.
As the Book Suggests, having a
principal and parents that support you fully makes a huge difference and has
for myself. I think it would have been
very hard to change the culture of my classroom without the administrative help
and support technologically and in other respects.
I wonder if there are others at school who say they have "flipped" but are still holding on tightly? I worry sometimes about these trends like flipping and the teachers are just doing it in name only.. I think about constructivism and a teacher who is sitting reading a paper and saying the kids are discovering -but really its just time for an extra cup of coffee?
ReplyDeleteWhat are the ways that we can make sure that partnering or flipping are authentic?
What kind of evaluation needs to be in place? What is the kid's role in evaluation in your mind? how do you get feedback from your students?
I think that one of the biggest misconceptions about the flipped classroom is that is it all about the videos. It is far from that, the videos are the smallest part of a flipped classroom. Once you solve the problem of content delivery with the videos. The most important part of flipping comes into view: "What am I going to do with all this classtime?" The replacement of lecture with meaningful learning activities, labs, group work, etc. is at the heart of a great flipped classroom. Many teachers fail to think about this and this is why they do not last. As for accountability, it is hard for a teacher to prove that a flipped classroom is working, unless they also incorporate a system to keep kids on pace (participation points) and a mastery grading system (kids cannot move on to the next unit until they recieve a satisfactory score - usually 75%). Before students can take a unit exam they must pass at least 2 quizzes of the material with a 75% score, because why test over something that a student does not know? As for the student role, student are constantly giving feedback to the teacher by showing them everyday how much they progress, then the teacher can give them more help or less help depending on how they are internalizing the material.
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